货物运输 Freight Transport

班轮 liner; packet ship

包装单 packing list

包装货物 packed cargo

保价货物 insured cargo

保税货物 bonded cargo

笨大货物 bulky goods

不定期船 tramp; tramper

不合格货物 disqualified goods

不流通提单 non-negotiable B/L

不清洁提单 unclean B/L

不准转运 no transshipment permitted

部分陆运与部分海运运输 part land and part sea transit

残损货物 damaged cargo

超长货物 long/lengthy goods

超程动物 distance freight

超重 overweight

超重货物 heavy package/lift

超载货物 overloaded cargo

陈旧提单 stale B/L

尺寸单 dimensions list

出发卷 port of departure

出发日期 date of sailing/departure

储运 received for shipment

船边交货 free-alongside-ship(FAS)

船期表 list of sailings; sailing schedule

船上交货 free-on-board (FOB)

船位拥挤 congestion of shipping space

大副收据 mate's receipt

代运业务 forwarding operation

待领货物 unclaimed cargo

待装船 received for shipment

单独海损 average unless general; particular average

单独海损不赔 free of particular average

到达港 port of arrival; destination port

到达口岸 destination port

抵达时间 date and time of arrival

定期船条件 berth terms

定期货船 cargo liner

定期客货船 passenger and cargo liner

定期邮船 mail liner; mailer

短卸货物 short-landed cargo

短装货物 short-shipped cargo

发货地国家 country of delivery

发货通知书 consignment note

费用已付 charges paid

费用已预付 charges prepaid

分批装船 partial shipment

公证书 notarization

共同海损 general average

惯驶航线 usual route

贵重货物 treasure and valuable goods

过境货 transit cargo

海关发票 customs invoice

海关监管货物 goods under customs supervision
合同货物 contract goods

回运货 return cargo

货柜 container

货柜装货物 container cargo

货价、保险、运费、佣金及利息 cost; insurance; freight; commission ＆ interest

货价、保险、运费及汇兑费 cost; insurance; freight ＆ exchange (CIF ＆ E)

货价、保险、运费及佣金 cost; insurance; freight ＆ commission(CIF ＆ C)

货价、保险及运费 cost; insurance ＆ freight(CIF)

货价及保险 cost ＆ insurance(C ＆ I)

货价及运费 cost ＆ freight(C ＆ F)

货物联运 through-freight traffic

货载船位 cargo accommodation

基本险 marine risk

集装箱 container

记名提单 order B/L

交货港 port of delivery

经由第三国过境 passage in transit through another country

净重 net weight

开航日期 sailing date

空白背书提单 blank endorsed B/L

快运货 express goods/cargo

冷冻货 reefer/refrigerated goods

冷气货 air-cooled cargo

离岸价格 free-on-board (FOB)

联运提单 through B/L

零批货 parcel of goods

领事签证发票 consular invoice

流通提单 negotiable B/L

漏卸货物 leakage

轮船代理人 shipping agent

裸装货 nude cargo

毛重 gross weight

门到门服务 door-to-door service

免税货物 duty-free goods

目的港 port of destination (POD)

皮重 tare (weight)

平安险 free from particular average (FPA)

破损险 breakage

起航港 port of sailing

启航日期 date of sailing/departure

窃盗遗失 theft; pilferage ＆ non-delivery

轻泡货 light/measurement cagro

清洁提单 clean B/L

全部灭失险 total loss only (TLO)

全险 all risk (insurance)

绕航 deviation; change of voyage

容积货物 light/measurement cargo

商业发票 commercial invoice

收货代理人 receiving agent

收货单 mate's receipt

收货地国家 country of destination

收货人 consignee

收货人记名提单 straight B/L

受通知人 party to be notified

输出口岸 loading port

水陆联运 through transport by land and water; mixed risk

水险 marine risk

水渍险 with particular average (WPA)

提单 bill of lading (B/L)

提单抄本 non-negotiable B/L

体积吨 measured ton

通知关系人 notified party

统一发票 uniform invoice

投保单 (risk) coverage note

退关货物 shut out cargo

托运人 shipper; consignor

托运物 consignment

危险货 dangerous/hazardous cargo

违法物品 contraband (articles)

违禁物品 contraband (articles)

误卸货物 mis-discharged cargo

误装货物 mis-shipped cargo

限制物品 restricted articles

卸货船方免责 free out unloading

卸货港 port of unloading/discharge

选择港 port of option; optional port

押运人 supercargo

延滞日数 days of demurrage

沿途停靠港 port of call

一次装船 one shipment

一切风险 one risk (insurance)

已完税货物 duty-paid goods

已装船 on-board

应税物品 dutiable goods

遇难港 port of distress

预定保单 open policy

预付运费 freight prepaid

预估启航期 estimated time of departure (ETD)

预计抵达日期 estimated time of arrival (ETA)

原产地证明单 certificate of origin

远洋航运 ocean shipping

运费待收 freight to be collected; freight forward

运费到收 freight to be collected; freight forward

运费回扣 freight rebate

运费已付 freight prepaid

运输代理人 forwarding agent

运输委托书 forwarding order

杂货 general cargo

载货容积吨数 measurement tonnage

在途中 en route; in transit

战争险 war risk

丈量吨 measured ton

直达货 through cargo

中途转运港 port of transshipment; intermediate port

重货 deadweight cargo

重量不足 underweight

重量单 weight list

重量吨 weight ton

转船货 transhipment cargo

转船装运 transhipment

转口货 transhipment cargo

转运提单 transhipment B/L

转载货 transit cargo

装货单 shipping order

装船日期 shipping date

装船文件 shipping documents

装货港 loading port; port of loading

装货免装费 free in term

装箱单 packing list

装卸船方免责 free in ＆ out term (FIO)

装卸费均免 free in ＆ out term (FIO)

装运说明 forwarding instructions

装运条款 shipment clause

装运通知 shipping notice/advice

总重量 gross weight

最后停泊港 last port; port of last call
贸易用语 Trade Terms

搬运费 transportation charge

磅码单 weight list

包 packet; package

皮重 actual tare

包装费 packing charge

保兑费 confirming charge; fee for confirmation

保兑信用证 confirmed letter of credit; confirmed L/C

保护贸易 protective trade

保护贸易政策 protectionism

保税仓库 bonded warehouse

保险证书 letter of indemnity

保证金 margin (money)

保证书 letter of guarantee

保证银行 confirming bank

报关单 manifest

报关行 custom (house) broker

报价 quote; quotation

备忘录贸易 memorandum trade

备用信用证 standby letter of credit; stand-by L/C

比价 compare bids

避光 keep out of the sun

拨款 appropriation

驳船费 lighterage

不保兑信用证 unconfirmed (letter of ) credit

不结汇 no exchange surrendered

不可倒置 do not turn-over

不可平放 never lay flat

不可取消信用证 irrevocable letter of credit; irrevocable L/C

不可转让信用证 non-negotiable letter of credit; non-negotiable L/C

不能压 fragile (not to be stowed below other cargo)

不透水舱 watertight compartment

不许用钩 no hooks

部分损失 partial loss

采购授权书 procurement authorization

舱单 manifest

舱面货 on-deck cargo

舱内货 under-deck cargo

舱位 shipping space

仓单 storage slip

仓库费 storage charge

草包 straw bag

草袋 straw bag

差异 discrepancy

成套零件输出 knock-down export

承兑费 acceptance charge

承兑汇单 documentary acceptance bill (DA)

承兑银行 bank of acceptance
出仓 take out of storage

出产地 country of origin

出超贸易差额 balance of export trade

出口 export

出口报关 export declaration

出口货 export; export cargo

出口检验证明单 export inspection certificate

出口结汇 negotiate exportation

出口结汇单 export letter of credit; export L/C

出口津贴 export subsidy

出口贸易 export trade

出口签证 certificate of export

出口商 export

出口申报书 export declaration

出口许可证申请书 application for export license

出口押汇申请书 application for negotiation of draft under L/C

出票条款 drawn clause

船名 name of vessel

此端向上 this side up

存仓 store

代理高 agent; agency

代理银行 agent bank

单边贸易 unilateral trade

单一汇率 unified foreign exchange rate

到期日 expiration date
得标商 successful bidder

低度开发国家 underdeveloped country

地区内贸易 domestic trade

电报费 cable charge

电报确认书 cable confirmation

独家代理 sole agent; exclusive agent

短期信用透支 short-term credit overdraft

短缺 shortage